What Are Open Pores?
Open skin pores are small pit-like pores that appear in people with combination to oily skin. Having open pores on your skin can make your face look dull and old. Pores also accumulate dirt and become clogged. A clogged pore leads to further complications like pimples, blackheads, and excess production of sebum. Pores are vital for skin hydration and removal of toxins, but enlarged pores can be a cause for concern.
Pores are small openings in the skin that release oils and sweat. They're also connected to your hair follicles. If your pores appear larger, it may be because of: ... increased sebum production, which causes oily skin.
What Causes Open Pores on Skin?
Several factors can contribute towards the enlargement of pores, as mentioned below:
1. Sun Exposure
Sun exposure without protection causes damage to skin collagen and reduces elasticity.2. Genetics
A top cause for enlarged pores is heredity.3. Age
Over time skin cells lose collagen and elastin, which stretches your skin and leads to enlarged pores.4. Excessive Oil Secretion
Excessive secretion from the sebaceous glands creates clogged pores.5. Hygiene
If you do not wash your face regularly, you may suffer from open pores.6. Makeup
Using too much makeup prevents the skin from breathing and creates clogged pores. Makeup also attracts dirt and oil, which increases shine in the pores.7. Cosmetics and Certain Facial Scrubs
Certain face scrubs and cosmetics can also be too heavy for your face, reducing its elasticity and creating open pores.8. Hormonal Changes
Changes in the hormones can increase oil secretion, resulting in open pores.9. Excessive Sweating
Sweat attracts dirt and clogs pores.10. Smoking
Chemical residue can create an unhealthy build-up that opens pores wide.11. Improper Diet
Eating fried food, often, can increase sebum production, leading to open pores.How to Get Rid of Open Pores on Face & Skin Naturally
Persistent and unpleasant looking open pores can be treated with home remedies. Here are some home remedies to get rid of open pores:
1. Aloe Vera
Fresh Aloe Vera can be used on open pores, as it will help hydrate the skin and tighten it.What You Need
Aloe vera gel
What to Do?
Apply aloe vera gel on open pores and massage gently for a few minutes.
Let the gel stay on your skin for approximately 10 minutes.
Rinse off with water.
Repeating this procedure every day will help to shrink your pores, considerably.
Why This Remedy Works
This remedy works because aloe vera cleanses, nourishes and hydrates the skin, and unclogs the pores.
2. Apple Cider Vinegar
Apple cider vinegar (ACV) is one of the best-known skin toners available and can tighten pores when used appropriately.What You Need
Apple cider vinegar
Water
A ball of cotton
What to Do
Dilute apple cider vinegar with water, in a 1:1 ratio.
Dip a ball of cotton in this solution and dab it on your face.
Let it dry.
Use this skin toner after every wash.
Why This Remedy Works
Apple cider can tighten skin, reduce inflammation, and cleanse the skin to minimise pores.
3. Egg White Mask
A mask made of egg white can help tighten skin and improve its elasticity.
What You Need
1 egg white
2 tablespoons of oatmeal powder
2 tablespoons of lemon juice
What to Do
Mix all the ingredients to make a fine paste.
Apply this paste on your face, spreading it evenly.
Let it sit on your face for about 30 minutes.
Rinse with normal water.
Apply this paste twice a week for best results.
Why This Remedy Works
The white of eggs can tighten and tone skin, and improve its quality.
4. Papaya Mash
Papaya is known for its cleansing properties and can help unclog pores.
What You Need
Ripe papaya pieces
What to Do
Mash the pieces of papaya.
Apply it on your face.
Let it stay for 20 minutes.
Rinse it off with water.
Why This Remedy Works
Papaya is rich in antioxidants and has the enzyme, papain, which can reduce blemishes and unclog pores.
5. Banana
This fruit is an amazing remedy to many common ailments and can help cure enlarged pores, too.What You Need
One ripe banana peel
What to Do
Run the inside of a banana peel gently against your skin.
Wash it after 10-15 minutes.
Try this fix every alternate day.
Why This Remedy Works
Lutein is an antioxidant in the banana peel, which along with potassium, can rejuvenate skin and tighten pores.
6. Argan Oil
Argan oil is a therapeutic remedy that is great for skin and hair. It also helps tighten pores.What You Need
2-3 drops of olive oil
What to Do
Warm the oil droplets between your fingers.
Apply the oil to your face and massage gently with the tips of your fingers.
Rinse your face using warm water, after about 30 minutes.
Repeat this every night before going to bed, for glowing skin.
Why This Remedy Works
Argan oil is rich in Vitamin E and fatty acids that hydrate the skin and give it a glow, diminishing the appearance of large pores.
7. Jojoba Oil
Jojoba oil is a good remedy for open pores.
What You Need
A few drops of Jojoba oil
What to Do
Massage some jojoba oil on your face for a few minutes in a gentle circular motion.
Leave the oil overnight.
Use jojoba oil 2-3 times a week for glowing skin.
Why This Remedy Works
The consistency of jojoba oil is very similar to natural skin oil. It reduces the size of enlarged pores, as well as cleanses them. It is one of the best home remedies for open pores.
8. Cucumber
Cucumber is a natural skin hydrant; the high water content of cucumber helps hydrate the skin and tighten it. It is a good remedy for open pores on oily face and skin.
What You Need
4 or 5 slices of cucumber
2 tablespoons of lemon juice
What to Do
Blend cucumber slices and lemon juice together to form a pulp.
Apply this pulp on your face and let it sit for 15 minutes.
Rinse with water.
Apply this cucumber and lemon pulp on your face, twice a week, for best results.
An additional tip – use cucumber from the refrigerator or freeze the slices for two minutes before blending.
Why This Remedy Works
Cucumber can delay the ageing process of skin and tightens the pores because of its high water content and antioxidant properties.
9. Gram Flour
Gram flour has been used by Indian households as a cleansing scrub for centuries. It works as one of the most fantastic home remedies for open pores on the nose and cheeks.
What You Need
1 tablespoon of gram flour
1 teaspoon of turmeric powder
1 tablespoon of curd
2-3 drops of virgin olive oil
What to Do
Blend the ingredients together to form a smooth paste.
Apply this paste gently all over the face.
Let it dry for about 25 minutes.
Rinse with normal water.
Dry your face with a towel and apply a moisturiser thereafter.
Use this face pack 2-3 time.
To Get Rid of Large Pores
Pores are small openings in the skin that release oils and sweat. They’re also connected to your hair follicles.
If your pores appear larger, it may be because of
acne
increased sebum production, which causes oily skin
sun damage
noncomedogenic makeup
Although you can’t change the size of your pores, home techniques can help minimize their appearance. Here’s how.
1. Assess your skin care products
It may be time to switch up the skin care products you use on a regular basis.If you’re using any products designed to clear excess sebum and acne, you could be working against yourself. Short-term use is fine, but they can actually irritate your skin with long-term use.
These products rely on active ingredients such as salicylic acid to remove the top layers of your skin. This produces a drying effect, leading your pores to look smaller. But if your skin becomes too dry, your sebaceous glands increase sebum production to replenish the lost moisture. This leads you back to oily skin.
To avoid this, only use the following products for a couple of weeks at a time....
astringents
deep-cleaning facial scrubs
oil-based masks
Also, make sure that all your products are noncomedogenic. That means that they are water-based. Comedogenic, or oil-based, products are especially off-limits if you have oily skin. Too much oil can lead to large pores. Looking for more tips? Here’s a beginner’s guide to creating a skin care routine.
2. Cleanse your face
The best types of cleansers get rid of excess dirt and oil without completely stripping your skin of moisture. For large pores related to oily skin, look for a gel-based cleanser. Normal to dry skin can benefit from creamy cleansers.
No matter what skin type you have, avoid cleansers that contain soap or scrubbing agents. These can make pores look bigger.
Some of the following cleansers are worth a try....
Cetaphil
Dermalogica Special Cleansing Gel
Dr. Brandt Pores No More Cleanser
Note....
There are several claims made on the internet about Cetaphil's alkalinity, but there is no scientific study that validates that it causes problems. The pH of Cetaphil (6.5) is on the very low end of alkalinity, and almost near that of normal skin range (4.5 to 6.2). Most other soaps are much more alkaline than this.
But even the best cleansers won’t do you any good if they aren’t used properly. Be sure to....
Wet your face with warmwater (not hot, not cold).
Massage the cleanser in circles around your entire face and neck for at least 30 to 60 seconds.
Rinse thoroughly and pat your skin dry. (No rubbing!)
Repeat this process every morning and night to balance your skin and keep your pores in good health.
3. Exfoliate with AHAs or BHAs
The American Academy of Dermatology recommends exfoliating just one to two times per week. Exfoliation helps get rid of excess flakes that can clog your pores without over-stripping your skin. If you’re currently having an acne breakout, skip your exfoliation session to avoid irritating your pimples.If you can, opt for exfoliants with either alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) or beta-hydroxy acids (BHAs). BHAs are also known as salicylic acids and shouldn’t be used if you’re allergic to aspirin. Although both ingredients can maximize your exfoliating benefits, BHAs can also penetrate deep into the pores to treat acne.
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